Raw
An item that has not been professionally graded or authenticated.
"Raw" refers to any collectible item — typically a trading card or autograph — that has not been submitted to a professional grading or authentication company. Raw items are sold "as-is" without third-party verification of condition or authenticity.
In the trading card hobby, raw cards are ungraded cards that haven't been encapsulated by PSA, Beckett, or SGC. Raw cards carry more risk for buyers because condition can be difficult to assess from photos alone.
For autographs, a "raw" signature means it hasn't been authenticated by PSA, JSA, or Beckett. Raw autographs carry significantly more risk and typically sell for less than authenticated versions of the same item.
Many collectors buy raw items with the intention of submitting them for grading or authentication. This can be a profitable strategy if you have a good eye for condition and authenticity, as the cost of grading ($20-50) can be offset by the increased value.
When purchasing raw items, the risk-reward calculation depends on the seller's reputation, the item's price, and your own ability to assess condition and authenticity. For expensive items, it's almost always better to buy already authenticated.
101 Pre-Screen is an AI-assisted opinion, not authentication or an appraisal.